Peter Williams <peter.williams@...>
There has been a bit of discussion in the technical working group about the role of judgments in spdx. It has been suggested that information that is the result of human, or automated heuristic, judgment should disallowed/discouraged in spdx files.
This has lead me to wonder a about the primary purpose of the licensing parts of spdx. Do we intended for spdx files to convey the actual licenses under which a package is copyable? Or should spdx files convey the just licenses under which a package is explicitly stated/declared to be copyable?
The actual licensing of a package is often not fully and explicitly stated. (Files don't have header, code snippets are copied, etc.) Therefore if spdx conveys the actual licensing of a package this will require representing human/heuristic judgments.
Conveying the actual licensing will also mean that two spdx files for the same package might disagree regarding the licensing. This could happen because one was generated by a person or tool that discovered more facts. (For example, a tool might detect that some of the code in a file appears to originate from some other project while a human on their own might not.) Or it could result from different judgments being made from the same information.
If we limit spdx to conveying only the stated/declared licensing we would avoid inharmonious spdx files. This would be achieved by precluding judgments (or limiting the types of allowed judgments to a very small set). However, consumers would not be able to treat spdx files as an authoritative guide to the licensing of the package. The set of declared/explicitly stated licenses would often be incomplete and sometimes it would be erroneous.
The beta spec states that "information that cannot be derived from an inspection (whether manual or using automated tools) of the package to be analyzed" is "not covered in the specification". This would seem to imply that judgments about what licenses a package was copyable under would be allowed if those judgments where based in discoverable facts. However, i am not sure it is entirely cut and dry.
I think some this issue bares some discussion in the larger group. Are technical judgments regarding the licensing of the files and packages acceptable and/or desirable in spdx files?
Peter openlogic.com
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Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic. There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today. Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields: 5.3a Asserted License 5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one. 5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:" 5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here) 5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0 5.3b Detected License(s) 5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many. 5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:" 5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified ) 5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2 5.3c License Comments 5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers. 5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license. 5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance 5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:” 5.3c.5 RDF: TBD 5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>. 5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text> The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla ( http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there. Kate
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Peter Williams <peter.williams@...>
What about naming the field that represents the actual license of a file/package "License". In the current spec File already has such a property so all that would have to be done is adjust the verbiage slightly and make it apply to packages too.
"LicenseDetected" is a little ambiguous for what this field actually represents. "DeclaredLicenses" would be clearer. "DeclaredLicenses" also has the advantage already being defined on package and it means the same thing there. We could just make that property apply to files too.
Peter openlogic.com
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On Thu, Jan 13, 2011 at 12:46 PM, <kate.stewart@...> wrote: Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic.
There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today.
Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields:
5.3a Asserted License
5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license.
5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one.
5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:"
5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here)
5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0
5.3b Detected License(s)
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2
5.3c License Comments
5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers.
5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license.
5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance
5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:”
5.3c.5 RDF: TBD
5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>.
5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text>
The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla (http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there.
Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Esteban Rockett <mgia3940@...>
Kate:
Thank you for sending. Agree 100%.
All:
This issue has been a continually thought of all founders since the origins of SPDX.
The below is consistent with the original intent of SPDX, and direction of the SPDX Core Team, SPDX Legal Workstream, and Linux Foundation Member Counsel.
I look forward to finalizing in the meeting tomorrow.
Many thanks,
Rockett
Many thanks,
Rockett
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On 2011-01-13, at 11:46 AM, <kate.stewart@...> wrote: Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic. There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today. Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields: 5.3a Asserted License 5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one. 5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:" 5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here) 5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0 5.3b Detected License(s) 5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many. 5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:" 5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified ) 5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2 5.3c License Comments 5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers. 5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license. 5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance 5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:” 5.3c.5 RDF: TBD 5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>. 5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text> The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla ( http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there. Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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I think the concept is sound and, as Rockett says, consistent.
Minor stuff: - I agree with Peter that we may want to tweak the names and the descriptions. - Description under Asserted still says "detected" in a few places.
Great progress on a thorny issues.
Phil
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On Jan 13, 2011, at 4:16 PM, Esteban Rockett wrote: Kate: Thank you for sending. Agree 100%. All: This issue has been a continually thought of all founders since the origins of SPDX. The below is consistent with the original intent of SPDX, and direction of the SPDX Core Team, SPDX Legal Workstream, and Linux Foundation Member Counsel. I look forward to finalizing in the meeting tomorrow. Many thanks, Rockett Many thanks, Rockett On 2011-01-13, at 11:46 AM, < kate.stewart@...> wrote: Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic. There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today. Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields: 5.3a Asserted License 5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one. 5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:" 5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here) 5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0 5.3b Detected License(s) 5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many. 5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:" 5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified ) 5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2 5.3c License Comments 5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers. 5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license. 5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance 5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:” 5.3c.5 RDF: TBD 5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>. 5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text> The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla ( http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there. Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@...https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...>
Kate and Peter --
I am trying to understand the meaning and value of "detected" and/or "declared" as distinguished from "your best guess", i.e., "asserted".
What would be the value of the detected or declared field for the two cases where the file included one of these strings:
"This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl."
"For license terms, see the file LICENSE."
-- Scott
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-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of Peter Williams Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 3:52 PM To: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info What about naming the field that represents the actual license of a file/package "License". In the current spec File already has such a property so all that would have to be done is adjust the verbiage slightly and make it apply to packages too. "LicenseDetected" is a little ambiguous for what this field actually represents. "DeclaredLicenses" would be clearer. "DeclaredLicenses" also has the advantage already being defined on package and it means the same thing there. We could just make that property apply to files too. Peter openlogic.com On Thu, Jan 13, 2011 at 12:46 PM, <kate.stewart@...> wrote: Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic.
There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today.
Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields:
5.3a Asserted License
5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as "Unknown". The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a "disjunctive" license.
5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one.
5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:"
5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here)
5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0
5.3b Detected License(s)
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file's source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as "NotSpecified". If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as "Unknown". The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a "disjunctive" license.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2
5.3c License Comments
5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers.
5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license.
5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance
5.3c.4 Tag: "LicenseComments:"
5.3c.5 RDF: TBD
5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>.
5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text>
The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla (http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there.
Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
_______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Peter Williams <peter.williams@...>
On Thu, Jan 13, 2011 at 3:46 PM, Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...> wrote: Kate and Peter --
I am trying to understand the meaning and value of "detected" and/or "declared" as distinguished from "your best guess", i.e., "asserted".
What would be the value of the detected or declared field for the two cases where the file included one of these strings:
"This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl." I don't know about this one. Would this statement be representable in a declared license file? It requires multiple facts and deduction based on those facts to determine what licenses are actually being referenced. It that sort of inference is allowed i can think of several options for rendering it into the spdx model. It would either be a simple list of the licenses or a composite licensing info structure if we want to preserve the junctive relationships in the declaration. "For license terms, see the file LICENSE." In this case the value of the declared licenses field would be the identifier for LICENSE. Either a short form license id from the standard list or the locally unique embedded license id for that license. Peter openlogic.com
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I am trying to understand the meaning and value of "detected" and/or "declared" as distinguished from "your best guess", i.e., "asserted". I don't know about this one. Would this statement be representable in a declared license file? It requires multiple facts and deduction
[...] I haven't been in the spdx-team from the beginning on, so I do not exactly know what the original purpose of these two license declarations is. But judging from daily experience I assume it is to cover the situation where there is neither a license file nor any licensing comments in the source code, however it is known from other sources (e.g. community website) that the software is licensed under particular terms. In fact there might be multiple facts and deductions involved. In order to avoid conflicting license tags in one spdx file, wouldn't it be more viable to have only one license tag, but an additional tag determining the source of that license information (maybe in categories like "license file", "documentation". "website[URL]", etc) ? Cheers Soeren ===================================================================================================================================== This email and any attachments to it contain confidential information and are intended solely for the use of the individual to whom it is addressed.If you are not the intended recipient or receive it accidentally, please immediately notify the sender by e-mail and delete the message and any attachments from your computer system, and destroy all hard copies. If any, please be advised that any unauthorized disclosure, copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted in reliance on this, is illegal and prohibited. Furthermore, any views or opinions expressed are solely those of the author and do not represent those of ASUSTeK. Thank you for your cooperation. =====================================================================================================================================
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Hi Scott, The meaning of the declared and detected at the package is different than what we've been discussing at the file level, and separation of the two different cases (package level vs. file level) is important and significant. At the package level the intention of declared license, is to reflect the contents of what the package author believes the license is for the package (based on something like the LICENSE, COPYING file, etc.). The detected license field can create multiple instances, and is meant to simply records ALL the licenses (either detected directly or asserted at the file level). If declared license is different from detected license(s) listed at the package level, its a signal to consider going down to the file level to understand the details - because there may be some areas that require legal judgement. In terms of the example that you give at the file level, given the our current license list, and given the syntax proposed below, I'd recommend they be encoded as "This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl." LicenseAsserted: Fulllicense-1 LicenseDetected: Fulllicense-1 since LicenseAsserted matches LicenseDetected, a LicenseComment is not required. Fulllicense-1 has the verbatim text above. It is recorded as a non-standard license, since none of our short form templates or headers match this. "For license terms, see the file LICENSE." LicenseAsserted: ?? (see what is in the file LICENSE if it exists and either use a short form or full license, else Unknown) LicenseDetected: Unknown LicenseComment: <text> For license terms, see the file LICENSE </text> Hope this clarifies things a bit. Kate --- On Thu, 1/13/11, Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...> wrote: From: Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...> Subject: RE: Purpose of licensing info To: "Peter Williams" <peter.williams@...>, "kate.stewart@..." <kate.stewart@...> Cc: "spdx@..." <spdx@...> Date: Thursday, January 13, 2011, 4:46 PM Kate and Peter --
I am trying to understand the meaning and value of "detected" and/or "declared" as distinguished from "your best guess", i.e., "asserted".
What would be the value of the detected or declared field for the two cases where the file included one of these strings:
"This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl."
"For license terms, see the file LICENSE."
-- Scott
-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of Peter Williams Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 3:52 PM To: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info
What about naming the field that represents the actual license of a file/package "License". In the current spec File already has such a property so all that would have to be done is adjust the verbiage slightly and make it apply to packages too.
"LicenseDetected" is a little ambiguous for what this field actually represents. "DeclaredLicenses" would be clearer. "DeclaredLicenses" also has the advantage already being defined on package and it means the same thing there. We could just make that property apply to files too.
Peter openlogic.com
On Thu, Jan 13, 2011 at 12:46 PM, <kate.stewart@...> wrote:
Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic.
There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today.
Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields:
5.3a Asserted License
5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as "Unknown". The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a "disjunctive" license.
5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one.
5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:"
5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here)
5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0
5.3b Detected License(s)
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file's source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as "NotSpecified". If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as "Unknown". The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a "disjunctive" license.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2
5.3c License Comments
5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers.
5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license.
5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance
5.3c.4 Tag: "LicenseComments:"
5.3c.5 RDF: TBD
5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>.
5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text>
The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla (http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there.
Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
_______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Soeren, First, you inferred the issue correctly. I was in the conversation and had exactly the same idea as you. I ended up never putting it out on the table because several of the participants in the discussion (who were from real end user companies) took the position that it was absolutely mandatory for them to know the license data contained in the file, even if it was thought or known to be erroneous. So, I concluded that two license fields were required. There could still be an argument for adding your suggested field as a fourth; it would essentially be a standardized comment field. However I still think we'd need to free form comment field to capture unanticipated cases or other information deemed important by the author. Phil
L. Philip Odence Vice President of Business Development Black Duck Software, inc. 265 Winter Street, Waltham, MA 02451 Phone: 781.810.1819, Mobile: 781.258.9502
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I am trying to understand the meaning and value of "detected" and/or
"declared" as distinguished from "your best guess", i.e., "asserted".
I don't know about this one. Would this statement be representable in
a declared license file? It requires multiple facts and deduction
[...] I haven't been in the spdx-team from the beginning on, so I do not exactly know what the original purpose of these two license declarations is. But judging from daily experience I assume it is to cover the situation where there is neither a license file nor any licensing comments in the source code, however it is known from other sources (e.g. community website) that the software is licensed under particular terms. In fact there might be multiple facts and deductions involved. In order to avoid conflicting license tags in one spdx file, wouldn't it be more viable to have only one license tag, but an additional tag determining the source of that license information (maybe in categories like "license file", "documentation". "website[URL]", etc) ? Cheers Soeren ===================================================================================================================================== This email and any attachments to it contain confidential information and are intended solely for the use of the individual to whom it is addressed.If you are not the intended recipient or receive it accidentally, please immediately notify the sender by e-mail and delete the message and any attachments from your computer system, and destroy all hard copies. If any, please be advised that any unauthorized disclosure, copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted in reliance on this, is illegal and prohibited. Furthermore, any views or opinions expressed are solely those of the author and do not represent those of ASUSTeK. Thank you for your cooperation. ===================================================================================================================================== _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@...https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Peter Williams <peter.williams@...>
On Thu, Jan 13, 2011 at 9:31 PM, <kate.stewart@...> wrote: Hi Scott, The meaning of the declared and detected at the package is different than what we've been discussing at the file level, and separation of the two different cases (package level vs. file level) is important and significant.
How are these different? In both cases it is the set of licenses the author(s) have declared/stated they believe (or want you to believe) cover the entity in question. Seems pretty much the same to me except that the entity is file in one case and a package in the other (which is most likely just a file). Peter openlogic.com
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Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...>
With the intent that I heard on the phone this morning, calling the second license field "Detected License" or "Declared License" will confuse people as to the intended meaning of the information in this field. This field is representing information that may be useful in determining the applicable license terms. The field itself is not necessarily representing a license.
Thus I propose modifying 5.3b as follows:
5.3b Detected License Information
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains license information explicitly found in the file. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. This information could be represented using standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If the detected license information is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full text of the information found in the file included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one piece of license information is detected in the file, then each should be listed.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to record the information that is explicitly present in the file that might be relevant to determination of the terms under which the file is licensed.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseInfo:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Examples: LicenseInfo: GPL-2.0 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-456 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-457
Where FullLicense-456 is "This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl." where FullLicense-457 is "For license terms, see the file LICENSE."
-- Scott
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-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of kate.stewart@... Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 2:47 PM To: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic. There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today. Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields: 5.3a Asserted License 5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one. 5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:" 5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here) 5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0 5.3b Detected License(s) 5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many. 5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:" 5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified ) 5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2 5.3c License Comments 5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers. 5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license. 5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance 5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:” 5.3c.5 RDF: TBD 5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>. 5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text> The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla ( http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there. Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...>
I have a revision to my proposal below. The file format should permit uses where no assertion about what licensing information is or is not explicitly present in the file. In those cases the field could be omitted. If one want to represent the fact the file was scanned for license information and none was found, the file could have a value of "NoneSpecified".
Thus the change to what I proposed below:
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Optional, zero or many.
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-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 9:46 AM To: spdx@... Subject: RE: Purpose of licensing info With the intent that I heard on the phone this morning, calling the second license field "Detected License" or "Declared License" will confuse people as to the intended meaning of the information in this field. This field is representing information that may be useful in determining the applicable license terms. The field itself is not necessarily representing a license. Thus I propose modifying 5.3b as follows: 5.3b Detected License Information 5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains license information explicitly found in the file. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. This information could be represented using standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If the detected license information is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full text of the information found in the file included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one piece of license information is detected in the file, then each should be listed. 5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to record the information that is explicitly present in the file that might be relevant to determination of the terms under which the file is licensed. 5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many. 5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseInfo:" 5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified ) 5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3b.7 Examples: LicenseInfo: GPL-2.0 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-456 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-457 Where FullLicense-456 is "This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl." where FullLicense-457 is "For license terms, see the file LICENSE." -- Scott -----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of kate.stewart@... Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 2:47 PM To: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic. There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today. Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields: 5.3a Asserted License 5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one. 5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:" 5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here) 5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0 5.3b Detected License(s) 5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many. 5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:" 5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified ) 5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2 5.3c License Comments 5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers. 5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license. 5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance 5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:” 5.3c.5 RDF: TBD 5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>. 5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text> The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla ( http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there. Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx_______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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This all looks very good Scott. I think naming is really important. I suggest being even more explicit with the name of the field to avoid confusion all together and call it: "License Information in File"
L. Philip Odence Vice President of Business Development Black Duck Software, inc. 265 Winter Street, Waltham, MA 02451 Phone: 781.810.1819, Mobile: 781.258.9502
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On Jan 14, 2011, at 9:45 AM, Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) wrote: With the intent that I heard on the phone this morning, calling the second license field "Detected License" or "Declared License" will confuse people as to the intended meaning of the information in this field. This field is representing information that may be useful in determining the applicable license terms. The field itself is not necessarily representing a license. Thus I propose modifying 5.3b as follows: 5.3b Detected License Information 5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains license information explicitly found in the file. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. This information could be represented using standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If the detected license information is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full text of the information found in the file included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one piece of license information is detected in the file, then each should be listed. 5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to record the information that is explicitly present in the file that might be relevant to determination of the terms under which the file is licensed. 5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many. 5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseInfo:" 5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified ) 5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3b.7 Examples: LicenseInfo: GPL-2.0 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-456 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-457 Where FullLicense-456 is "This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl." where FullLicense-457 is "For license terms, see the file LICENSE." -- Scott -----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of kate.stewart@...Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 2:47 PM To: spdx@...Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic. There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today. Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields: 5.3a Asserted License 5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one. 5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:" 5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here) 5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0 5.3b Detected License(s) 5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license. 5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD. 5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many. 5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:" 5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified ) 5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N 5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2 5.3c License Comments 5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers. 5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license. 5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance 5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:” 5.3c.5 RDF: TBD 5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>. 5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text> The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla ( http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there. Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@...https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Peter Williams <peter.williams@...>
Given that the field is optional do we need a "none" value? Wouldn't the absence of this field mean "none". On Fri, Jan 14, 2011 at 8:15 AM, Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...> wrote: I have a revision to my proposal below. The file format should permit uses where no assertion about what licensing information is or is not explicitly present in the file. In those cases the field could be omitted. If one want to represent the fact the file was scanned for license information and none was found, the file could have a value of "NoneSpecified".
Thus the change to what I proposed below:
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Optional, zero or many.
-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 9:46 AM To: spdx@... Subject: RE: Purpose of licensing info
With the intent that I heard on the phone this morning, calling the second license field "Detected License" or "Declared License" will confuse people as to the intended meaning of the information in this field. This field is representing information that may be useful in determining the applicable license terms. The field itself is not necessarily representing a license.
Thus I propose modifying 5.3b as follows:
5.3b Detected License Information
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains license information explicitly found in the file. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. This information could be represented using standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If the detected license information is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full text of the information found in the file included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one piece of license information is detected in the file, then each should be listed.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to record the information that is explicitly present in the file that might be relevant to determination of the terms under which the file is licensed.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseInfo:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Examples: LicenseInfo: GPL-2.0 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-456 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-457
Where FullLicense-456 is "This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl." where FullLicense-457 is "For license terms, see the file LICENSE."
-- Scott
-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of kate.stewart@... Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 2:47 PM To: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info
Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic.
There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today.
Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields:
5.3a Asserted License
5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license.
5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one.
5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:"
5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here)
5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0
5.3b Detected License(s)
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2
5.3c License Comments
5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers.
5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license.
5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance
5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:”
5.3c.5 RDF: TBD
5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>.
5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text>
The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla (http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there.
Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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I assumed we'd want to distinguish between "I didn't look" and "I looked and found no license info."
L. Philip Odence Vice President of Business Development Black Duck Software, inc. 265 Winter Street, Waltham, MA 02451 Phone: 781.810.1819, Mobile: 781.258.9502
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On Jan 14, 2011, at 10:36 AM, Peter Williams wrote: Given that the field is optional do we need a "none" value? Wouldn't the absence of this field mean "none". On Fri, Jan 14, 2011 at 8:15 AM, Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) < scott.k.peterson@...> wrote: I have a revision to my proposal below. The file format should permit uses where no assertion about what licensing information is or is not explicitly present in the file. In those cases the field could be omitted. If one want to represent the fact the file was scanned for license information and none was found, the file could have a value of "NoneSpecified".
Thus the change to what I proposed below:
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Optional, zero or many.
-----Original Message-----
From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal)
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 9:46 AM
To: spdx@...
Subject: RE: Purpose of licensing info
With the intent that I heard on the phone this morning, calling the second license field "Detected License" or "Declared License" will confuse people as to the intended meaning of the information in this field. This field is representing information that may be useful in determining the applicable license terms. The field itself is not necessarily representing a license.
Thus I propose modifying 5.3b as follows:
5.3b Detected License Information
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains license information explicitly found in the file. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. This information could be represented using standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If the detected license information is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full text of the information found in the file included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one piece of license information is detected in the file, then each should be listed.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to record the information that is explicitly present in the file that might be relevant to determination of the terms under which the file is licensed.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseInfo:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Examples:
LicenseInfo: GPL-2.0
LicenseInfo: FullLicense-456
LicenseInfo: FullLicense-457
Where FullLicense-456 is "This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl."
where FullLicense-457 is "For license terms, see the file LICENSE."
-- Scott
-----Original Message-----
From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of kate.stewart@...
Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 2:47 PM
To: spdx@...
Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info
Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic.
There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today.
Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields:
5.3a Asserted License
5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license.
5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one.
5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:"
5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here)
5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3a.7 Example:
LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0
5.3b Detected License(s)
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Example:
LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0
LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2
5.3c License Comments
5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers.
5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license.
5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance
5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:”
5.3c.5 RDF: TBD
5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>.
5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text>
The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla (http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there.
Kate
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Spdx@...
https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Spdx mailing list
Spdx@...
https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
_______________________________________________
Spdx mailing list
Spdx@...
https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...>
None would imply that one looked and none was found.
Absence of the field would not imply whether there was or was not any license information in the file.
For example, if someone wanted to use the SPDX format to represent the information for their project, they might manually create the data. They won't necessarily want to take the trouble to indicate whether there was information in each file or not. The asserted license field would be enough for their purpose. Others might prefer that they added information about what was explicitly in the file. Whether the developer wanted to do that extra work ought to be up to them.
-- Scott
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-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of Peter Williams Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 10:36 AM To: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info Given that the field is optional do we need a "none" value? Wouldn't the absence of this field mean "none". On Fri, Jan 14, 2011 at 8:15 AM, Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...> wrote: I have a revision to my proposal below. The file format should permit uses where no assertion about what licensing information is or is not explicitly present in the file. In those cases the field could be omitted. If one want to represent the fact the file was scanned for license information and none was found, the file could have a value of "NoneSpecified".
Thus the change to what I proposed below:
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Optional, zero or many.
-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 9:46 AM To: spdx@... Subject: RE: Purpose of licensing info
With the intent that I heard on the phone this morning, calling the second license field "Detected License" or "Declared License" will confuse people as to the intended meaning of the information in this field. This field is representing information that may be useful in determining the applicable license terms. The field itself is not necessarily representing a license.
Thus I propose modifying 5.3b as follows:
5.3b Detected License Information
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains license information explicitly found in the file. If no license information is found it should be denoted as "NotSpecified". This information could be represented using standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If the detected license information is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full text of the information found in the file included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one piece of license information is detected in the file, then each should be listed.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to record the information that is explicitly present in the file that might be relevant to determination of the terms under which the file is licensed.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseInfo:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Examples: LicenseInfo: GPL-2.0 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-456 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-457
Where FullLicense-456 is "This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl." where FullLicense-457 is "For license terms, see the file LICENSE."
-- Scott
-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of kate.stewart@... Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 2:47 PM To: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info
Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic.
There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today.
Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields:
5.3a Asserted License
5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as "Unknown". The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a "disjunctive" license.
5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one.
5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:"
5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here)
5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0
5.3b Detected License(s)
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file's source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as "NotSpecified". If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as "Unknown". The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a "disjunctive" license.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2
5.3c License Comments
5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers.
5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license.
5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance
5.3c.4 Tag: "LicenseComments:"
5.3c.5 RDF: TBD
5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>.
5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text>
The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla (http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there.
Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
_______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...>
"License Information in File" Yes, that is better. And, that avoids “detected”. From the phone call this morning, I understand people read different things into that word. -- Scott
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From: Philip Odence [mailto:podence@...] Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 10:29 AM To: Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) Cc: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info This all looks very good Scott. I think naming is really important. I suggest being even more explicit with the name of the field to avoid confusion all together and call it: "License Information in File" Vice President of Business Development Black Duck Software, inc. 265 Winter Street, Waltham, MA 02451 Phone: 781.810.1819, Mobile: 781.258.9502 On Jan 14, 2011, at 9:45 AM, Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) wrote:
With the intent that I heard on the phone this morning, calling the second license field "Detected License" or "Declared License" will confuse people as to the intended meaning of the information in this field. This field is representing information that may be useful in determining the applicable license terms. The field itself is not necessarily representing a license.
Thus I propose modifying 5.3b as follows:
5.3b Detected License Information
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains license information explicitly found in the file. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. This information could be represented using standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If the detected license information is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full text of the information found in the file included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one piece of license information is detected in the file, then each should be listed.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to record the information that is explicitly present in the file that might be relevant to determination of the terms under which the file is licensed.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseInfo:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Examples: LicenseInfo: GPL-2.0 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-456 LicenseInfo: FullLicense-457
Where FullLicense-456 is "This file is licensed under the same terms as Perl." where FullLicense-457 is "For license terms, see the file LICENSE."
-- Scott
-----Original Message----- From: spdx-bounces@... [mailto:spdx-bounces@...] On Behalf Of kate.stewart@... Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 2:47 PM To: spdx@... Subject: Re: Purpose of licensing info
Based on discussions on the SPDX call today, I think we are closing in on the following proposal for the file level to address the concerns raised by Open Logic.
There will be a special call tomorrow at 9am EST to get resolution on this issue. Please let Esteban Rockett or myself know, off-list, if you are interested in participating and were not in the legal call yesterday or the coordination call today.
Proposal: section 5.3 (License(s)) of the spec will become 3 fields:
5.3a Asserted License
5.3a.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it can be determined. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license.
5.3a.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to the license that is determined to represent the file with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3a.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one.
5.3a.4 Tag: "LicenseAsserted:"
5.3a.5 RDF: TBD (include Disjunctive form here)
5.3a.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3a.7 Example: LicenseAsserted: GPL-2.0
5.3b Detected License(s)
5.3b.1 Purpose: This field contains the license governing the file if it is known. It will be explicit from the file header or other information found in the file’s source code. If no license information is found it should be denoted as “NotSpecified”. If no license information can be determined, the license is denoted as “Unknown”. The licenses should use the standard short form names. See Appendix I for standardized license short forms. If a Detected License is not one of the standardized license short forms, this field must contain a reference to the full licenses text included in this SPDX file in section 4. If more than one license is detected in the file, then each should be listed. If any of the detected licenses offer the recipient a choice of licenses, then each of the choices will be declared as a “disjunctive” license.
5.ba.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to have a uniform method to refer to each license with specificity to eliminate any license confusion. For example, the 3 clause BSD would have a different license identifier then the 4 clause BSD.
5.3b.3 Cardinality: Mandatory, one or many.
5.3b.4 Tag: "LicenseDetected:"
5.3b.5 RDF: TBD (not including disjunctive form, if multiple many should be specified )
5.3b.6 Data Format: <short form identifier in Appendix I> | "FullLicense"-N
5.3b.7 Example: LicenseDetected: GPL-2.0 LicenseDetected: FullLicense-2
5.3c License Comments
5.3c.1 Purpose: This field is a detailed description of the analysis and any relevent background references that went in to making the asserted license for a file, if the asserted license does not match the detected license that the person creating the SPDX file wants to share with the reviewers.
5.3c.2 Intent: Here, the intent is to provide technical readers/reviewers with a detailed technical explanation of how the asserted license was determined if it does not match the detected license.
5.3c.3 Cardinality: Optional, single instance
5.3c.4 Tag: “LicenseComments:”
5.3c.5 RDF: TBD
5.3c.6 Data Format: free form text than can span multiple lines, preceded with <text> and ending with </text>.
5.3c.7 Example: LicenseComments: <text> The asserted license was taken from the package level that the file was included in. </text>
The above is preliminary at this point, so needs some polishing. I've entered it in bugzilla (http://bugs.linux-foundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=625), so after the discussion tomorrow, feel free to subscribe, and make improvements there.
Kate _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx _______________________________________________ Spdx mailing list Spdx@... https://fossbazaar.org/mailman/listinfo/spdx
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Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...>
Now that I understand the interest in representing material that was explicitly found in the file, let me check my understanding about what specifically is expected to be recorded. (1) In the file: [standard GPLv2+ header] Metadata: asserted license: GPL-2.0+ license information in file: GPL-2.0+ (2) In the file: “Licensed under GPL version 2 or any later version” Metadata: asserted license: GPL-2.0+ license information in file: “Licensed under GPL version 2 or any later version” (3) In the file: “See COPYING” [where the COPYING file is a copy of the GPL] Metadata: asserted license: GPL-2.0 license information in file: “See COPYING” Is my understanding of the intent for recording information about what was actually in the file correct? -- Scott
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Peter Williams <peter.williams@...>
On Fri, Jan 14, 2011 at 9:11 AM, Peterson, Scott K (HP Legal) <scott.k.peterson@...> wrote: (3)
In the file:
“See COPYING” [where the COPYING file is a copy of the GPL]
Metadata:
asserted license: GPL-2.0
license information in file: “See COPYING” Are we going to define the mechanism for deciding if a bit of text that is not a standard header is a licensing statement? Or is it just the best effort of the producer? Peter
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